Salicylate metabolism in Populus

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Salicylate metabolism in Populus

Phenolic metabolites that contain salicylic acid (SA)-like moieties are major non-structural constituents in Populus leaves, shoots and roots. These so-called phenolic glycosides (PGs) are taxonomically limited to the Salicaceae, where they are known to mitigate insect and animal herbivory. SA itself is an important signaling molecule in plant defense and abiotic stress responses, and is derive...

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Stress-responsive hydroxycinnamate glycosyltransferase modulates phenylpropanoid metabolism in Populus

The diversity of phenylpropanoids offers a rich inventory of bioactive chemicals that can be exploited for plant improvement and human health. Recent evidence suggests that glycosylation may play a role in the partitioning of phenylpropanoid precursors for a variety of downstream uses. This work reports the functional characterization of a stress-responsive glycosyltransferase, GT1-316 in Popul...

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Ultraviolet-B radiation alters phenolic salicylate and flavonoid composition of Populus trichocarpa leaves.

We investigated foliar phenolic composition of field- and greenhouse-grown Populus trichocarpa Torr. & A. Gray (black cottonwood) ramets subjected to near zero (0x), ambient (1x) or twice ambient (2x) concentrations of biologically effective ultraviolet-B (UV-B) radiation. After a 3-month treatment period, several age classes of foliage samples were harvested and the phenolic compounds extracte...

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The excretion of salicylate in salicylate poisoning.

1. The renal clearance of salicylate has been measured in two groups of patients undergoing treatment by alkaline diuresis for salicylate poisoning. One group received mannitol and sodium lactate, the other acetazolamide and sodium bicarbonate. 2. The relationship between urine pH and salicylate clearance was found to be the same in both groups and similar to that shown at non-toxic concentrati...

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Quantification of salicylate in serum by use of salicylate hydroxylase.

In this enzymatic method for salicylate in serum, Pseudomonas salicylate hydroxylase (EC 1.14.13.1) is used. This stable enzyme catalyzes the stoichiometric, unidirectional conversion of salicylate and NAD(P)H to catechol and NAD(P)+ in the presence of molecular oxygen. The concentration of salicylate in a clinical sample is determined by measuring the delta A at 340 nm as compared with a stand...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMC Proceedings

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1753-6561

DOI: 10.1186/1753-6561-5-s7-i9